us,伊纳留斯265
Iron Age,铁器时代4,53-57,77,84,90
Isaiah,以赛亚73
Islam,伊斯兰教69,75,132,195,209,210-20,227,239-47,277,337-50,389-96,443-45,447-54,486,520-21,529-30,532,535,548;immigrant populations,移民人口,544;political insurgency,政治叛乱538-40
Israel,Israelites(ancient),以色列，以色列人（古代）. See Hebrews,见希伯莱人
Italy,意大利100,114,115,149,156-58,161,200,206,257,268,310,498-500,504
Ivan III,伊凡三世253,328,333
Ivan IV The‘terrible’,“恐怖的”伊凡四世328-29
Jacobins,雅各宾派429
Jainism,耆那教86-88
JamesII,詹姆士二世364
Jansenism,詹森主义371
Japan,Japanese,日本，日本人，日本语87,132,191-92,222-23,269-72,298,351,355-58,403-4,442,457-58,461-66,495,504,506,517,525,532,544,547
Java,爪哇188,274,338
Jericho,杰里科13
Jerome,Saint,圣杰罗姆208
Jerusalem,耶路撒冷59,72-73,164,530
Jesuits,耶稣会323,332,334-45,354,400
Jesus,耶稣162-64
Jews,Judaism,犹太人,犹太教，6,59,67,69-75,91,154,160,162,164,178,210,211,221,503,529-30.See also Hebrews,也见希伯莱人.
Johnson,Samuel,塞缪尔·约翰逊376
Jones,Willian,威廉·琼斯373
Jordan,约旦539
Joyce, James,詹姆士·乔伊斯511
Juan-juan柔然,195-97
Judah,犹大59,72
Judaism,犹太教.See Jews,Judaism,见犹太人，犹太教
Julius Caesar,朱里斯·凯撒158-59
Justinian,查士丁尼200,205,209,230,232
Kabir,卡比尔,249
Kalidasa,迦梨陀娑187,228
Kalmuks,卡尔梅克人353
Kant,Immanuel伊曼纽尔·康德374
Karlowitz, Peace,《卡尔洛夫奇和约》389
Kashmir,喀什米尔223,228
Kassites,加喜特人41,48,114
Kazan,喀山329,338
Kemal, Mustapha,穆斯塔法·凯末尔450
Kenya,肯尼亚478
Kepler, Johannes,约翰·开普勒324,370
Keynes, John Maynard约翰·梅纳德·凯恩斯513
Khazars,哈扎尔人221
Khmer empire,高棉帝国274
Khomeini, Ayatollah,阿亚图拉·霍梅尼538,539
Kipchaks,钦察人241
Knighthood,骑士，骑士身份234-36,257
Knossos,克诺索斯4,42,89,90
Koran,《古兰经》216,218,391,529-30
Korea,Koreans,高丽,高丽人87,191,192,222-23,351,356,457,524-525
Korean War,朝鲜战争524-25,526
Kossovo,battle of,科索沃战役241
Krishna,克利须那神348